Bibliography of Recent Publications on Computer Communication

Articles and Technical Reports

Active Networks, Agents, and Middleware

Chatzipapadopoulos, F.G., Perdikeas, M.K., and Venieris, I.S., "Mobile Agent and CORBA Technologies in the Broadband Intelligent Network," IEEE Communications Magazine, June, 2000.

Pavlou, G., "Using Distributed Object Technologies in Telecommunications Network Management," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., May, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 5.

Androutsos, A.A., Apostolopoulos, T.K., and Daskalou, V.C., "Managing the Network State Evolution over Time Using CORBA Environment," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., May, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 5.

Konstantas, D., and Morin, J.-H., "Agent-based commercial dissemination of electronic information," Computer Networks, May, 2000, Vol. 32, No. 6.

Applications and Services

Yang, Y., Sun, C., Zhang, Y., and Jia, X., "Real-Time Cooperative Editing on the Internet," IEEE Internet Computing Magazine, May/June, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Li, S.F., Stafford-Fraser, Q., and Hopper, A., "Integrating Synchronous and Asynchronous Collaboration with Virtual Network Computing," IEEE Internet Computing Magazine, May/June, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Hayes, J.G., Peyrovian, E., Sarin, S., Schmidt, M.-T., Swenson, K.D., and Weber, R., "Workflow Interoperability Standards for the Internet," IEEE Internet Computing Magazine, May/June, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Bolcer, G.A., "Magi: An Architecture for Mobile and Disconnected Workflow," IEEE Internet Computing Magazine, May/June, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Hirayu, H., Ojika, T., and Kijima, R., "Constructing the Historic Villages of Shirakawa-go in Virtual Reality," IEEE Multimedia Magazine, April-June, 2000, Vol. 7, No. 2.

Refsland, S.T., Ojika, T., and Berry, R., "The Living Virtual Kinka Kuji Temple: A Dynamic Environment," IEEE Multimedia Magazine, April-June, 2000, Vol. 7, No. 2.

Pierucci, L., and Del Re, E., "An Interactive Multimedia Satellite Telemedicine Service," IEEE Multimedia Magazine, April-June, 2000, Vol. 7, No. 2.

Kaasinen, E., Aaltonen, M., Kolari, J., Melakoski, S., and Laakko, T., "Two approaches to bringing Internet services to WAP devices," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Broadcast and Multicast

Yu, J.X., Sakata T., and Tan, K.-L., "Statistical estimation of access frequencies in data broadcasting environments," Wireless Networks, Vol. 6 (2000), No. 2., pp. 89-98

Lacher, M.S., Nonnenmacher, J., and Biersack, E.W., "Performance Comparison of Centralized Versus Distributed Error Recovery for Reliable Multicast," IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, April, 2000, Vol. 8, No. 2.

Papadimitriou, G.I., and Pomportsis, A.S., "Learning-Automata-Based TDMA Protocols for Broadcast Communication Systems with Bursty Traffic," IEEE Communications Letters, March, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Cable and Residential Networks

Cherubini, G., Eleftheriou, E., Ölçer, S., and Cioffi, J.M., "Filter Bank Modulation Techniques for Very High-Speed Digital Subscriber Lines," IEEE Communications Magazine, May, 2000.

Coding and Compression

Chung, K.-L., and Wu, J.-G., "Improved Image Compression Using S-Tree and Shading Approach," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Turin, W., "MAP Decoding in Channels with Memory," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Sayood, K., Out, H.H., and Demir, N., "Joint Source/Channel Coding for Variable Length Codes," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Fossorier , M.P.C., and Lin, S., "Chase-Type and GMD Coset Decodings," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Roth, R.M., "On Runlength-Limited Coding with DC Control," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Sakakibara, K., "Performance Analysis of the Error-Forecasting Decoding for Interleaved Block Codes on Gilbert-Elliott Channels," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Park, M., and Miller, D.J., "Joint Source-Channel Decoding for Variable-Length Encoded Data by Exact and Approximate MAP Sequence Estimation," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Ottosson, T., and Skoglund, M., "Joint Source-Channel and Multiuser Decoding for Rayleigh Fading CDMA Channels," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Jafarkhani, H., and Farvardin, N., "Design of Channel-Optimized Vector Quantizers in the Presence of Channel Mismatch," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Frenger, P., Orten, P., and Ottosson, T., "Code-Spread CDMA Using Maximum Free Distance Low-Rate Convolutional Codes," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Liu, Y., Lin, S., and Fossorier, M.P.C., "MAP Algorithms for Decoding Linear Block Codes Based on Sectionalized Trellis Diagrams," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Anderson, J.B., "Best Short Rate 1/2 Tailbiting Codes for the Bit-Error Rate Criterion," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Turpin, A., and Moffat, A., "Housekeeping for Prefix Coding," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Hocanin, A., Deliç, H., and Sarin, S.V., "Two-Dimensional CRC for Efficient Transmission of ATM Cells over CDMA," IEEE Communications Letters, April, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 4.

Morelli, M., D'Andrea, A.N., and Mengali, U., "Frequency Ambiguity Resolution in OFDM Systems," IEEE Communications Letters, April, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 4.

Ohtsuki, T., "Rate-Adaptive Indoor Infrared Wireless Communication Systems Using Repeated and Punctured Convolutional Codes," IEEE Communications Letters, February, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 2.

Ping, L., and Leung, W.K., "Decoding Low Density Parity Check Codes with Finite Quantization Bits," IEEE Communications Letters, February, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 2.

Wahlen, B.E., and Mai, C.Y., "Turbo Coding Applied to Pragmatic Trellis-Coded Modulation," IEEE Communications Letters, February, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 2.

Kang, K.-M., and Im, G.-H., "Modulo-Type Viterbi Decoder for High-Speed Digital Transmission Systems," IEEE Communications Letters, February, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 2.

Bäro, S., Bauch, G., and Hansmann, A., "Improved Codes for Space-Time Trellis-Coded Modulation," IEEE Communications Letters, January, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 1.

Sason, I., and Shamai, S., "Improved Upper Bounds on the Ensemble Performance of ML Decoded Low Density Parity Check Codes," IEEE Communications Letters, March, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Database Systems and Applications

Palazzo, S., Puliafito, A., and Scarpa, M., "Design and evaluation of a replicated database for mobile systems," Wireless Networks, Vol. 6 (2000), No. 2., pp. 131-144

E-Commerce

Field, S., and Waidner, M., "Electronic Commerce," Computer Networks, May, 2000, Vol. 32, No. 6.

Mott, S., "The second generation of digital commerce solutions," Computer Networks, May, 2000, Vol. 32, No. 6.

Stanoevska-Slabeva, K., and Schmid, B., "Internet electronic product catalogs: an approach beyond simple keywords and multimedia," Computer Networks, May, 2000, Vol. 32, No. 6.

Hoffner, Y., Facciorusso, C., Field, C., and Schade, A., "Distribution issues in the design and implementation of a virtual market place," Computer Networks, May, 2000, Vol. 32, No. 6.

Fading and Equalization

Bulumulla, S.B., Kassam, S.A., and Venkatesh, S.S., "A Systematic Approach to Detecting OFDM Signals in a Fading Channel," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Rupp, M., and Sayed, A.H., "On the Convergence of Blind Adaptive Equalizers for Constant Modulus Signals," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Simon, M.K., and Alouini, M.-S., "Exponential-Type Bounds on the Generalized Marcum Q-Function with Application to Error Probability Analysis over Fading Channels," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Pratesi, M., Santucci, F., Graziosi, F., and Ruggieri, M., "Outage Analysis in Mobile Radio Systems with Generically Correlated Log-Normal Interferers," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Alouini, M.-S., and Simon, M.K., "An MGF-Based Performance Analysis of Generalized Selection Combining over Rayleigh Fading Channels," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Biedka, T.E., Tranter, W.H., and Reed, J.H., "Convergence Analysis of the Least Squares Constant Modulus Algorithm in Interference Cancellation Applications," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Bai, E., and Ding, Z., "Zero-Forcing Equalizability of FIR and IIR Multichannel Systems with and Without Perfect Measurements," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Benvenuto, N., Bisaglia, P., Salloum, A., and Tomba, L., "Worst Case Equalizer for Noncoherent HIPERLAN Receivers," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Bhashyam, S., Sayeed, A.M., and Aazhang, B., "Time-Selective Signaling and Reception for Communication over Multipath Fading Channels," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Yip, K.-W., and Ng, T.-S., "A Simulation Model for Nakagami- $m$ Fading Channels, $m <1$," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

De Fina, S., and Corraza, G.E., "Bayesian Approach for Erasure Insertion in Frequency-Hop Multiple-Access Communications with Selective Fading," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Babich, F., Kelly, O.E., and Lombardi, G., "Generalized Markov Modeling for Flat Fading," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Willink, T.J., Wittke, P.H., and Campbell, L.L., "Evaluation of the Effects of Intersymbol Interference in Decision-Feedback Equalizers," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Abdi, A., and Kaveh, M., "Performance Comparison of Three Different Estimators for the Nakagami $m$ Parameter Using Monte Carlo Simulation," IEEE Communications Letters, April, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 4.

Abdi, A., and Kaveh, M., "Comparison of DPSK and MSK Bit Error Rates for $K$ and Rayleigh-Lognormal Fading Distributions," IEEE Communications Letters, April, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 4.

Chakraborty, S.S., and Liinaharja, M., "On the Performance of an Adaptive GBN Scheme in a Time-Varying Channel," IEEE Communications Letters, April, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 4.

Natarajan , B., Nassar, C.R., and Chandrasekhar, V., "Generation of Correlated Rayleigh Fading Envelopes for Spread Spectrum Applications," IEEE Communications Letters, January, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 1.

Ko, Y.-C., Alouini, M.-S., and Simon, M.K., "Average SNR of Dual Selection Combining over Correlated Nakagami-m Fading Channels," IEEE Communications Letters, January, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 1.

Ligeti, A., "Outage Probability in the Presence of Correlated Lognormal Useful and Interfering Components," IEEE Communications Letters, January, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 1.

Pollet, T., Peeters, M., Moonen, M., and Vandendorpe, L., "Equalization for DMT-Based Broadband Modems," IEEE Communications Magazine, May, 2000.

Bao, J.Q., and Tong, L., "Protocol-Aided Channel Equalization in Wireless ATM," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Flow, Congestion, & Admission Control

Kang, S.H., and Sung, D.K., "A CAC Scheme Based on Real-Time Cell Loss Estimation for ATM Multiplexers," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Kim, I.-M., Shin, B.-C., and Lee, D.-J., "SIR-Based Call Admission Control by Intercell Interference Prediction for DS-CDMA Systems," IEEE Communications Letters, January, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 1.

Kumar, A., Hegde, M., Anand, S.V.R., Bindu, B.N., Thirumurthy, D., and Kherani, A.A., "Nonintrusive TCP Connection Admission Control for Bandwidth Management of an Internet Access Link," IEEE Communications Magazine, May, 2000.

Balestrieri, F., Panteli, P.L., Dionissopoulos, V., and Clarkson, T.G., "ATM connection admission control using pRAM based artificial neural networks," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Soldatos, J., Vayias, E., and Mitrou, N., "CAC and traffic shaping for performance control in ATM: the two-class paradigm," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Bhabuta, M.D.K., and Harrison, P.G., "Optimising bandwidth of ABR sources," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Lengliz, I., and Kamoun, F., "A rate-based flow control method for ABR service in ATM networks," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Vojnovi, M., and Roi, N., "An evaluation of the ABR explicit-rate allocation interfering with the guaranteed services traffic," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Denteneer, D., Pronk, V., Griffiths, J.M., and Cuthbert, L.G., "Impact of the resource needed for renegotiating ATM rates," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Game Theory, Economic Models & Pricing

Paschalidis, I.C., and Tsitsiklis, J.N., "Congestion-Dependent Pricing of Network Services," IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, April, 2000, Vol. 8, No. 2.

Kephart, J.O., Hanson, J.E., and Greenwald, A.R., "Dynamic pricing by software agents," Computer Networks, May, 2000, Vol. 32, No. 6.

IP Telephony and VoIP

Chiang, T.-C., Douglas, J., Gurbani, V.K., Montgomery, W.A., Opdyke, W.F., Reddy, J., and Vemuri, K., "IN Services for Converged (Internet) Telephony," IEEE Communications Magazine, June, 2000.

Baldi, M., and Risso, F., "Efficiency of Packet Voice with Deterministic Delay," IEEE Communications Magazine, May, 2000.

Java-Based Systems and Services

Andrey, L., Festor, O., Nataf, E., and State, R., "J TMN; A Java-Based TMN Development and Experimentation Environment," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., May, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 5.

Meandzija, B., "Manageability of Java-Based Digitial TV Receivers," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., May, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 5.

Badros, G.J., "JavaML: a markup language for Java source code," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Languages and Data Formats

Ceri, S., Fraternali, P., and Bongio, A., "Web Modeling Language (WebML): a modeling language for designing Web sites," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

van Amstel, P., van der Eijk, P., Haasdijk, E., and Kuilman, D., "An interchange format for cross-media personalized publishing," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Grønbæk, K., Sloth, K., and Bouvin, N.O., "Open hypermedia as user controlled meta data for the Web," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Fernández, M., Tan, W.-C., and Suciu, D., "SilkRoute: trading between relations and XML," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Girardot, M., and Sundaresan, N., "Millau: an encoding format for efficient representation and exchange of XML over the Web," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Miscellaneous

Ariyavisitakul, S.L., and Lee, I., "The Equivalence of Two Unified Solutions for Optimum Space-Time Processing," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Abdi, A., Hashemi, H., and Nader-Esfahani, S., "On the PDF of the Sum of Random Vectors," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Goeckel, D.L., and Stark, W.E., "Optimal Diversity Allocation in Multiuser Communication Systems-Part II: Optimization," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Martone, M., "Optimally Regularized Channel Tracking Techniques for Sequence Estimation Based on Cross-Validated Subspace Signal Processing," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Zabin, S.M., and Furbeck, D.S., "Efficient Identification of Non-Gaussian Mixtures," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Tellambura, C., and Annamalai, A., "Efficient Computation of erfc(x) for Large Arguments," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Evans, S., Member, IEEE and Lang Tong, "Online Adaptive Reinitialization of the Constant Modulus Algorithm," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Remondo, D., Srinivasan, R., Nicola, V.F., van Etten, W.C., and Tattje, H.E.P., "Adaptive Importance Sampling for Performance Evaluation and Parameter Optimization of Communication Systems," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Hong, D.-K., Yang, H.-Y., You, H.-Y., and Kang, C.-E., "Analysis of a Pipelined Successive Interference Cancellation Scheme for a DS/CDMA System," IEEE Communications Letters, January, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 1.

Sonalkar, R.V., and Shively, R.R., "An Efficient Bit-Loading Algorithm for DMT Applications," IEEE Communications Letters, March, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Ödling, P., Mayr, B., and Palm, S., "The Technical Impact of the Unbundling Process and Regulatory Action," IEEE Communications Magazine, May, 2000.

Lin, Y.-B., Chang, M.-F., and Rao, H.C.-H., "Mobile Prepaid Phone Services," IEEE Personal Communications, June, 2000.

Rodriguez, P., and Sibal, S., "SPREAD: Scalable platform for reliable and efficient automated distribution," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Forsberg, K., and Dannstedt, L., "Extensible use of RDF in a business context," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Brustoloni, J., and Garay, J., "MicroISPs: providing convenient and low-cost high-bandwidth Internet access," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Nakayama, T., Kato, H., and Yamane, Y., "Discovering the gap between Web site designers' expectations and users' behavior," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Mobile and Ad Hoc Networks

Wijesinha, A.L., Kumar, S.P., and Sidhu, D.P., "Handover and new call blocking performance with dynamic single-channel assignment in linear cellular arrays," Wireless Networks, Vol. 6 (2000), No. 2., pp. 121-129

Santucci, F., Huang, W., and Bhargava, V.K., "A Framework for Analyzing the User Membership in Cellular CDMA Networks," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Li, J., Yates, R., and Raychaudhuri, D., "Performance Analysis of Path Rerouting Algorithms for Handoff Control in Mobile ATM Networks," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Chiu, M.-H., and Bassiouni, M.A., "Predictive Schemes for Handoff Prioritization in Cellular Networks Based on Mobile Positioning," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Salkintzis, A., and Mathiopoulos, P.T., "The Evolution of Mobile Data Networking," IEEE Personal Communications, April, 2000.

Pahlavan, K., Krishnamurthy, P., Hatami, A., Ylianttila, M., Makela, J.-P., and Pchna, R., and Vallström, J., "Handoff in Hybrid Mobile Data Networks," IEEE Personal Communications, April, 2000.

Peersman, G., Cvetkovic, S., Griffiths, P., and Spear, H., "The Global System for Mobile Communications Short Message Service," IEEE Personal Communications, June, 2000.

Modeling and Formal Methods

Sarukkai, R.R., "Link prediction and path analysis using Markov chains," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Lempel, R., and Moran, S., "The stochastic approach for link-structure analysis (SALSA) and the TKC effect," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Modulation, Detection & Filtering

Park, S., Tsukamoto, K., and Komaki, S., "Proposal of Novel Optical Polarity-Reversing Correlator for Optical CDMA Radio Highway Network," Wireless Personal Communications, August, 2000, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 103-123

Griffin, A., and Taylor, D.P., "Coding CPFSK for Differential Demodulation," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Chkeif, A., Abed-Meraim, K., Kawas-Kaleh, G., and Hua, Y., "Spatio-Temporal Blind Adaptive Multiuser Detection," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Schober, R., Gerstacker, W.H., and Huber, J.B., "Adaptive Linear Equalization Combined with Noncoherent Detection for MDPSK Signals," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Saquib, M., Yates, R.D., and Ganti, A., "An Asynchronous Multirate Decorrelator," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Wu, P.H.-Y., and Duel-Hallen, A., "Multiuser Detectors with Disjoint Kalman Channel Estimators for Synchronous CDMA Mobile Radio Channels," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Altunbas, I., and Aygölü, U., "Multilevel Coded CPFSK Systems for AWGN and Fading Channels," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Isaka, M., Fossorier, M.P.C., Morelos-Zaragoza, R.H., Lin, S., and Imai, H., "Multilevel Coded Modulation for Unequal Error Protection and Multistage Decoding-Part II: Asymmetric Constellations," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Wang, J., and Prahatheesan, V., "Adaptive Lattice Filters for CDMA Overlay," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Wong, T.F., Zhang, Q., and Lehnert, J.S., "Decision-Feedback MAP Receiver for Time-Selective Fading CDMA Channels," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Hou, W.-S., and Chen, B.-S., "Adaptive Detection in Asynchronous Code-Division Multiple-Access System in Multipath Fading Channels," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Raphaeli, D., "Suboptimal Maximum-Likelihood Multiuser Detection of Synchronous CDMA on Frequency-Selective Multipath Channels," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Wong, C.H., and Hanzo, L., "Upper-Bound Performance of a Wide-Band Adaptive Modem," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Thng, I.L., Cantoni, A., and Leung, Y.H., "Low Timing Sensitivity Receiver Structures for CAP," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Swami, A., and Sadler, B.M., "Hierarchical Digital Modulation Classification Using Cumulants," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Banelli, P., and Cacopardi, S., "Theoretical Analysis and Performance of OFDM Signals in Nonlinear AWGN Channels," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Santhanam, B., and Maragos, P., "Multicomponent AM-FM Demodulation via Periodicity-Based Algebraic Separation and Energy-Based Demodulation," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Missiroli, M., Guo, Y.J., and Barton, S.K., "Near-Far Resistant Channel Estimation for CDMA Systems Using the Linear Decorrelating Detector," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Kukushkin, A., "Theory of the Performance of a DECT Receiver in a Multipath Channel," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Krishnamurthy, V., "Averaged Stochastic Gradient Algorithms for Adaptive Blind Multiuser Detection in DS/CDMA Systems," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Roy, S., "Subspace Blind Adaptive Detection for Multiuser CDMA," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Megalooikonomou, V., and Yesha, Y., "Quantizer Design for Distributed Estimation with Communication Constraints and Unknown Observation Statistics," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Wei, W., and Mendel, J.M., "Maximum-Likelihood Classification for Digital Amplitude-Phase Modulations," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Latva-aho, M., and Juntti, M.J., "LMMSE Detection for DS-CDMA Systems in Fading Channels," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Mailaender, L., and Iltis, R.A., "Multiuser Detectors with Single-User Parameter Estimation on Quasi-Synchronous CDMA Channels," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Morelos-Zaragoza, R.H., Fossorier, M.P.C., Lin, S., and Imai, H., "Multilevel Coded Modulation for Unequal Error Protection and Multistage Decoding-Part I: Symmetric Constellations," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Kolodziejski, K.R., and Betz, J.W., "Detection of Weak Random Signals in IID Non-Gaussian Noise," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Brandt-Pearce, M., "Signal Separation Using Fractional Sampling in Multiuser Communications," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Varanasi, M.K., and Das, D., "Noncoherent Decision-Feedback Multiuser Detection," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Teh, K.C., Kot, A.C., and Li, K.H., "Error Probabilities of an FFH/BFSK Self-Normalizing Receiver in a Rician Fading Channel with Multitone Jamming," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Ödling, P., Eriksson, H.B., and Börjesson, P.O., "Making MLSD Decisions by Thresholding the Matched Filter Output," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Bogucka, H., and Wesolowski, K., "Frequency-Domain Echo Cancellation in Digital Multicarrier Modulation Systems," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Fain, E.A., and Varanasi, M.K., "Diversity O rder Gain for Narrow-Band Multiuser Communications with Pre-Combining Group Detection," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Sorace, R., "Digital-to-RF Conversion for a Vector Modulator," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Hamkins, J., "An Analytic Technique to Separate Cochannel FM Signals," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Marchesani, R., "Digital Precompensation of Imperfections in Quadrature Modulators," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Marsland, I.D., and Mathiopoulos, P.T., "On the Performance of Iterative Noncoherent Detection of Coded M-PSK Signals," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Huang, W., Andonovic, I., and Tur, M., "Code Acquisition in Coherent Optical Pulse CDMA Systems Utilizing Coherent Correlation Demodulation," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Kim, Y., and Moon, J., "Multidimensional Signal Space Partitioning Using a Minimal Set of Hyperplanes for Detecting ISI-Corrupted Symbols," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Spasojevic, P., and Georghiades, C.N., "Blind Self-Noise-Free Frequency Detectors for a Subclass of MSK-Type Signals," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Sushchik, M., Rulkov, N., Larson, L., Tsimring, L., Abarbanel, H., Yao, K., and Volkovskii, A., "Chaotic Pulse Position Modulation:A Robust Method of Communicating with Chaos," IEEE Communications Letters, April, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 4.

Beaulieu , N.C., Toms, A.S., and Pauluzzi, D.R., "Comparison of Four SNR Estimators for QPSK Modulations," IEEE Communications Letters, February, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 2.

Boariu, A., and Ziemer, R.E., "The Cholesky-Iterative Detector:A New Multiuser Detector for Synchronous CDMA Systems," IEEE Communications Letters, March, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Liang, Y.-C., and Chin, F.P.S., "Coherent LMS Algorithms," IEEE Communications Letters, March, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Oksman, V., and Werner, J.-J., "Single-Carrier Modulation Technology for Very High-Speed Digital Subscriber Line," IEEE Communications Magazine, May, 2000.

Mestdagh, D.J.G., Isaksson, M.R., and Ödling, P., "Zipper VDSL: A Solution for Robust Duplex Communication over Telephone Lines," IEEE Communications Magazine, May, 2000.

Wiese, B.R., and Chow, J.S., "Programmable Implementations of xDSL Transceiver Systems," IEEE Communications Magazine, May, 2000.

Schober, R., and Gerstacker, W.H., "Decision-Feedback Differential Detection Based on Linear Prediction for MDPSK Signals Transmitted over Ricean Fading Channels," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Multimedia, Video & Applications

Addison, A.C., and Gaianim, M., "Virtualized Architectural Heritage: New Tools and Techniques," IEEE Multimedia Magazine, April-June, 2000, Vol. 7, No. 2.

Zheng, J.Y., "Virtual Recovery and Exhibition of Heritage," IEEE Multimedia Magazine, April-June, 2000, Vol. 7, No. 2.

Barni, M., Bartolini, F., and Cappellini, V., "Image Processing for Virtual Restoration of Artworks," IEEE Multimedia Magazine, April-June, 2000, Vol. 7, No. 2.

Li, X., Lu, D., and Pan, Y., "Color Restoration and Image Retrieval for Dunhuang Fresco Preservation," IEEE Multimedia Magazine, April-June, 2000, Vol. 7, No. 2.

Kanaya, I., Chen, Q., Kanemoto, Y., and Chihara, K., "Three-Dimensional Modeling for Virtual Relic Restoration," IEEE Multimedia Magazine, April-June, 2000, Vol. 7, No. 2.

Pletinckx, D., Callebaut, D., Killebrew, A.E., and Silberman, N.A., "Virtual-Reality Heritage Presentation at Ename," IEEE Multimedia Magazine, April-June, 2000, Vol. 7, No. 2.

Ennis, G., and Lindsay, M., "VRML Possibilities: The Evolution of the Glasgow Model," IEEE Multimedia Magazine, April-June, 2000, Vol. 7, No. 2.

Haval, N., "Three-Dimensional Documentation of Complex Heritage Structures," IEEE Multimedia Magazine, April-June, 2000, Vol. 7, No. 2.

Kós, J., Barbosa, A.S., Krykhtine, C., da Silva, E.M., and Paraizom, R.C., "The City that Doesn't Exist: Multimedia Reconstruction of Latin American Cities," IEEE Multimedia Magazine, April-June, 2000, Vol. 7, No. 2.

DeLeon, V., and Berry, R., "Bringing VR to the Desktop: Are You Game?," IEEE Multimedia Magazine, April-June, 2000, Vol. 7, No. 2.

Alheraish, A., and Smith, D.G., "Cell rate moderation of VBR video under an FEC environment in ATM networks," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Pan, P., and Davenport, G., "I-Views: a community-oriented system for sharing streaming video on the Internet," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Multiple Access

Shoji, Y., Hida, T., Tsukamoto, K., and Komaki, S., "Proposal of Asynchronous Time Division Multiple Access Radio Highway Using Chirp Multiplexing Transform," Wireless Personal Communications, August, 2000, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 183-197

Basagni, S., and Bruschi, D., "A logarithmic lower bound for time-spread multiple-access (TSMA) protocols," Wireless Networks, Vol. 6 (2000), No. 2., pp. 161-163

Choi, K., and Cheun, K., "Performance of Asynchronous Slow Frequency-Hop Multiple-Access Networks with MFSK Modulation," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Yip, K.-W., Zhang, X., Ng, T.-S., and Wang, J., "On the Multiple-Access Capacity of Multitone-CDMA Communications," IEEE Communications Letters, February, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 2.

Sari, H., Vanhaverbeke, F., and Moeneclaey, M., "Multiple Access Using Two Sets of Orthogonal Signal Waveforms," IEEE Communications Letters, January, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 1.

Zhang, S., and Lee, E.S., "The Nonoptimality of Synchronous Bandwidth Allocation Schemes for the Timed Token Protocol," IEEE Communications Letters, March, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Network Architecture

Brennan, R., Jennings, B., McArdle, C., and Curran, T., "Evolutionary Trends in Intelligent Networks," IEEE Communications Magazine, June, 2000.

Mampaey, M., and Couturier, A., "Using TINA Concepts for IN Evolution," IEEE Communications Magazine, June, 2000.

Finkelstein, M., Garrahan, J., Shrader, D., and Weber, G., "The Future of the Intelligent Network," IEEE Communications Magazine, June, 2000.

Network Design

Pattuelli, R., and Zingarelli, V., "Precision of the Estimation of Area Coverage by Planning Tools in Cellular Systems," IEEE Personal Communications, June, 2000.

Van Do, T., Nguyen, T.T., Tran, H.T., Kalvach, G., and Varga, B., "Topology optimization of an overlay ATM network in an SDH infrastructure," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Network Management and Analysis

McGregor, T., Braun, H.-W., and Brown, J., "The NLANR Network Analysis Infrastructure," IEEE Communications Magazine, May, 2000.

Bellavista, P., Corradi, A., and Stefanelli, C., "An Integrated Management Environment for Network Resources and Services," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., May, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 5.

Caswell, D., and Ramanathan, S., "Using Service Models for Management of Internet Services," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., May, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 5.

Schonwalder, J., Quittek, J., and Kappler, C., "Building Distributed Management Applications with the IETF Script MIB," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., May, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 5.

Watanable, N., Igarashi, Y., and Hanaki, M., "Applying a 3-D--GUI to a Distributed Network Management System," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., May, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 5.

Ho, L.L., Cavuto, D.J., Papavassiliou, S., and Zawadzki, A.G., "Adaptive and Automated Detection of Service Anomalies in Transaction-Oriented WAN's: Network Analysis, Algortihms, Implementation, and Deployment," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., May, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 5.

Yemini, Y., Konstantinou, A.V., and Florissi, D., "NESTOR: An Architecture for Network Self-Management and Organization," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., May, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 5.

Choi, Y.-H., Lee, K.-H., Lee, Y.-Y., and Lee, S.-B., "OAM MIB: An End-to-End Performance Management Solution for ATM," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., May, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 5.

Network Measurement

Matthews, W., and Cottrell, L., "The PingER Project: Active Internet Performance Monitoring for the HENP Community," IEEE Communications Magazine, May, 2000.

Cáceres, R., Duffield, N., Feldmann, A., Friedmann, J.D., Greenberg, A., Greer, R., Johnson, T., Kalmanek, C.R., Krishnamurthy, B., Lavelle, D., Mishra, P.P., Rexford, J., Ramakrishnan, K.K., True, F.D., and van der Merwe, J.E., "Measurement and Analysis of IP Network Usage and Behavior," IEEE Communications Magazine, May, 2000.

Adams, A., Bu, T., Friedman, T., Horowitz, J., Towsley, D., Cáceres, R., Duffield, N., Lo Presti, F., Moon, S.B., and Paxson, V., "The Use of End-to-End Multicast Measurements for Characterizing Internal Network Behavior," IEEE Communications Magazine, May, 2000.

Jiao, J., Naqvi, S., Raz, D., and Sugla, B., "Toward Efficient Monitoring," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., May, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 5.

Optical Networks and Technology

Ferrero, V., Gaudino, R., Poggiolini, P., and Benedetto, S., "MAPON: Master Antenna Passive Optical Network for the Distribution of Digital Video Broadband Services in the European ACTS-CRABS Project," Wireless Personal Communications, August, 2000, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 165-182

Grah, A., and Todd, T.D., "Packet-Switched Local Area Networks Using Wavelength-Selective Station Couplers," IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, April, 2000, Vol. 8, No. 2.

Vaez, M.M., and Lea, C.-T., "Strictly Nonblocking Directional-Coupler-Based Switching Networks Under Crosstalk Constraint," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Dixit, S.S., and Lin, P.J., "Lightwave Networks Meet Bandwidth Demands Head On," IEEE Communications Magazine, June, 2000.

Cavendish, D., "Evolution of Optical Transport Technologies: From SONET/SDH to WDM," IEEE Communications Magazine, June, 2000.

Vetter, P., Goderis, D., Verpooten, L., and Granger, A., "Systems Aspects of APON/VDSL Deployment," IEEE Communications Magazine, May, 2000.

Iraschko, R.R., and Grover, W.D., "A Highly Efficient Path-Restoration Protocol for Management of Optical Network Transport Integrity," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., May, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 5.

Power Control

Saquib, M., Yates, R.D., and Ganti, A., "Power Control for an Asynchronous Multirate Decorrelator," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Krongold, B.S., Ramchandran, K., and Jones, D.L., "Computationally Efficient Optimal Power Allocation Algorithms for Multicarrier Communication Systems," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Tarokh, V., and Jafarkhani, H., "On the Computation and Reduction of the Peak-to-Average Power Ratio in Multicarrier Communications," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Kim, S.W., and Lee, Y.H., "Combined Rate and Power Adaptation in DS/CDMA Communications over Nakagami Fading Channels," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Cimini, L.J., and Sollenberger, N.R., "Peak-to-Average Power Ratio Reduction of an OFDM Signal Using Partial Transmit Sequences," IEEE Communications Letters, March, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Herdtner, J.D., and Chong, E.K.P., "Analysis of a Class of Distributed Asynchronous Power Control Algorithms for Cellular Wireless Systems," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Jantti, R., and Kim, S.L., "Second-Order Power Control with Asymptotically Fast Convergence," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Goodman, D., and Mandayam, N., "Power Control for Wireless Data," IEEE Personal Communications, April, 2000.

Characterization

Mogensen, P.E., Espensen, P.L., Zetterberg, P., Pedersen, K.I., and Frederiksen, F., "Performance of Adaptive Antennas in FH-GSM Using Conventional Beamforming," Wireless Personal Communications, September, 2000, Vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 255-274

Frigyes, I., Habermajer, I., Molnár, B.G., and Som, F., "Loss and Noise Characteristics of Microwave Direct Modulated Optical Links," Wireless Personal Communications, August, 2000, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 199-214

Babich, F., and Lombardi, G., "Statistical Analysis and Characterization of the Indoor Propagation Channel," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Vasseur, H., "Degradation of Availability Performance in Dual-Polarized Satellite Communications Systems," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Shiu, D.-S., Foschini, G.J., Gans, M.J., Kahn, J.M., "Fading Correlation and Its Effect on the Capacity of Multielement Antenna Systems," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Ghavami, M., and Kohno, R., "Recursive Fan Filters for a Broad-Band Partially Adaptive Antenna," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Hansson, A.A., and Aulin, T.M., "On Antenna Array Receiver Principles for Space-Time-Selective Rayleigh Fading Channels," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Aalo, V.A., and Zhang, J., "Performance of Antenna Array Systems With Optimum Combining in a Rayleigh Fading Environment," IEEE Communications Letters, April, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 4.

Xu, H., Rappaport, T.S., Boyle, R.J., and Schaffner, J.H., "38-GHz Wide-Band Point-to-Multipoint Measurements Under Different Weather Conditions," IEEE Communications Letters, January, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 1.

Abrardo, A., and Sennati, D., "Outage Statistics in CDMA Mobile Radio Systems," IEEE Communications Letters, March, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Song, H.-K., You, Y.-H., Paik, J.-H., and Cho, Y.-S., "Frequency-Offset Synchronization and Channel Estimation for OFDM-Based Transmission," IEEE Communications Letters, March, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Xu, H., Rappaport, T.S., Boyle, R.J., and Schaffner, J.H., "Measurements and Models for 38-GHz Point-to-Multipoint Radiowave Propagation," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Athanasiadou, G.E., Nix, A.R., and McGeehan, J.P., "A Microcellular Ray-Tracing Propagation Model and Evaluation of its Narrow-Band and Wide-Band Predictions," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Driessen, P.F., "Prediction of Multipath Delay Profiles in Mountainous Terrain," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Spencer, Q.H., Jeffs, B.D., Jensen, M.A., and Swindlehurst, A.H., "Modeling the Statistical Time and Angle of Arrival Characteristics of an Indoor Multipath Channel," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Baccarelli, E., and Fasano, A., "Some Simple Bounds on the Symmetric Capacity and Outage Probability for QAM Wireless Channels with Rice and Nakagami Fadings," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Ahmed, W.K.M., and McLand, P.J., "Random Coding Error Exponents for Flat Fading Channels with Realistic Channel Estimation," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Brandt-Pearce, M., and Dharap, A., "Transmitter-Based Multiuser Interference Rejection for the Down-Link of a Wireless CDMA System in a Multipath Environment," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Razavilar, J., Rashid-Farrokhi, F., and Liu, K.J.R., "Traffic Improvements in Wireless Communication Networks Using Antenna Arrays," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Melis, B., and Romano, G., "UMTS W-CDMA: Evaluation of Radio Performance By Means of Link Level Simulations," IEEE Personal Communications, June, 2000.

Protocol Design and Specifications

Xie, P., Gunawan, E., Soong, B.H., and Soh, C.B., "A Protocol for Multimedia CDMA Personal Communication Networks," Wireless Personal Communications, September, 2000, Vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 275-301

Liu, T.-Y., and Scholtz, R.A., "Link Activation Protocols for a Mobile Communication Network with Directive/Adaptive Antennas," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Quality of Service

Anastasi, G., and Lenzini, L., "QoS provided by the IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN to advanced data applications: a simulation analysis," Wireless Networks, Vol. 6 (2000), No. 2., pp. 99-108

Liew, S.Y., and Lee, T.T., "Bandwidth Assignment with QoS Guarantee in a Class of Scalable ATM Switches," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Jang, J., and Park, E.K., "Dynamic Resource Allocation for Quality of Service on a PON with Home Networks," IEEE Communications Magazine, June, 2000.

Epstein, B.M., and Schwartz, M., "Predictive QoS-Based Admission Control for Multiclass Traffic in Cellular Wireless Networks," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Qiu, X., Chawla, K., Chang, L.F., Chuang, J., Sollenberger, N., and Whitehead, J., "RLC/MAC Design Alternatives for Supporting Integrated Services over EGPRS," IEEE Personal Communications, April, 2000.

Queueing Models and Performance Evaluation

Kesidis, G., and Konstantopoulos, T., "Worst-Case Performance of a Buffer with Independent Shaped Arrival Processes," IEEE Communications Letters, January, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 1.

Bianco, A., Galante, G., Leonardi, E., and Mellia, M., "Analysis of Call Blocking Probability in TDM/WDM Networks with Transparency Constraint," IEEE Communications Letters, March, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Bianchi, G., "Performance Analysis of the IEEE 802.11 Distributed Coordination Function," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Kouvatsos, D., "Performance Modelling and Evaluation of ATM Networks," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Evangelatos, A., Rapsomanikis, T., Mitrou, N., and Stassinopoulos, G., "A burst-level traffic analysis tool," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Kouvatsos, D.D., Awan, I.U., Fretwell, R.J., and Dimakopoulos, G., "A cost-effective approximation for SRD traffic in arbitrary multi-buffered networks," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Reliability and Error Control

Buckley, M.E., and Wicker, S.B., "The Design and Performance of a Neural Network for Predicting Turbo Decoding Error with Application to Hybrid ARQ Protocols," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Pérez-Romero, J., Alonso, L.G., and Agustí, R., "Average Block Error Probability in the Reverse Link of a Packet DS/CDMA System under Rayleigh Fading Channel Conditions," IEEE Communications Letters, April, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 4.

Magarini, M., Spalvieri, A., and Tartara, G., "Improving Error Probability of the Prefiltered Viterbi Equalizer," IEEE Communications Letters, April, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 4.

Chen, C.-C., and Yao, K., "Numerical Evaluation of Error Probabilities of Self-Synchronizing Chaotic Communications," IEEE Communications Letters, February, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 2.

Jeon, W.S., and Jeong, D.G., "Improved Selective Repeat ARQ Scheme for Mobile Multimedia Communications," IEEE Communications Letters, February, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 2.

Ye, Y., Dixit, S., and Ali, M., "On Joint Protection/Restoration in IP-Centric DWDM-Based Optical Transport Networks," IEEE Communications Magazine, June, 2000.

Reddy, A., Estrin, D., and Govindan, R., "Large-Scale Fault Isolation," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., May, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 5.

Routers and Forwarding Technology

Spatscheck, O., Hansen, J.S., Hartman, J.H., and Peterson, L.L., "Optimizing TCP Forwarder Performance," IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, April, 2000, Vol. 8, No. 2.

Routing

Reeves, D.S., and Salama, H.F., "A Distributed Algorithm for Delay-Constrained Unicast Routing," IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, April, 2000, Vol. 8, No. 2.

Casetti, C., Lo Cigno, R., and Mellia, M., "Load-balancing solutions for static routing schemes in ATM networks," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Magi, A., Szentesi, A., and Szviatovszki, B., "Analysis of link cost functions for PNNI routing," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Satellite Communications

Farserotu, J., and Prasad, R., "A Survey of Future Broadband Multimedia Satellite Systems, Issues and Trends," IEEE Communications Magazine, June, 2000.

Wittig, M., "Satellite Onboard Processing for Multimedia Applications," IEEE Communications Magazine, June, 2000.

Colella, N.J., Martin, J.N., and Akyildiz, I.F., "The HALO Network," IEEE Communications Magazine, June, 2000.

Nordbotten, A., "LMDS Systems and their Application," IEEE Communications Magazine, June, 2000.

Linder, H., Clausen, H.D., and Collini-Nocker, B., "Satellite Internet Services Using DVB/MPEG-2 and Multicast Web Caching," IEEE Communications Magazine, June, 2000.

Shi, Z.-L., Yezdi, Y., and Hammons, A.R., "A Sub-Burst DFT Scheme for CW Burst Detection in Mobile Satellite Communication," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Gerakoulis, D., and Geraniotis, E., "A Code-Division Switch Architecture for Satellite Applications," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Iera, A., Molinaro, A., and Marano, S., "Managing Symmetric and Asymmetric Data Traffic in Integrated Terrestrial-Cellular and Satellite Systems," IEEE Personal Communications, April, 2000.

Scheduling and Real Time

Stoica, I., Zhang, H., and Ng, T.S.E., "A Hierarchical Fair Service Curve Algorithm for Link-Sharing, Real-Time, and Priority Services," IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, April, 2000, Vol. 8, No. 2.

Corner, M.D., Liebeherr, J., Golmie, N., Bisdikian, C., and Su, D.H., "A Priority Scheme for the IEEE 802.14 MAC Protocol for Hybrid Fiber-Coax Networks," IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, April, 2000, Vol. 8, No. 2.

Biswas, S.K., and Izmailov, R., "Design of a Fair Bandwidth Allocation Policy for VBR Traffic in ATM Networks," IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, April, 2000, Vol. 8, No. 2.

Security, Encryption & Authentication

Buttyán, L., Gbaguidi, C., Staamann, S., and Wilhelm, U., "Extensions to an Authentication Technique Proposed for the Global Mobility Network," IEEE Transactions on Communications, March, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 3.

Koorapaty, H., Hassan, A.A., and Chennakeshu, S., "Secure Information Transmission for Mobile Radio," IEEE Communications Letters, February, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 2.

Sun, H.-M., "Further Cryptanalysis of the McEliece Public-Key Cryptosystem," IEEE Communications Letters, January, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 1.

Kohlas, R., and Maurer, U., "Reasoning About Public-Key Certification: On Bindings Between Entities and Public Keys," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., April, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 4.

Naor, M., and Nissim, K., "Certificate Revocation and Certificate Update," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., April, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 4.

Stubblebine, S.G., and Meadows, C.A., "Formal Characterization and Automated analysis of Known-Pair and Chosen-Text Attacks," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., April, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 4.

Kent, S., Lynn, C., and Seo, K., "Secure Border Gateway Protocol (S-BGP)," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., April, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 4.

Asokan, N., Shoup, V., and Waidner, M., "Optimistic Fair Exchange of Digital Signatures," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., April, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 4.

Bellare, M., Garay, J.A., Hauser, R., Herzberg, A., Krawczyk, H., Steiner, M., Tsudik, G., Van Herreweghen, E., and Waidner, M., "Design, Implementation, and Deployment of the iKP Secure Electronic Payment System," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., April, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 4.

Ateniese, G., Steiner, M., and Tsudik, G., "New Multiparty Authentication Services and Key Agreement Protocols," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., April, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 4.

Kormann, D.P., and Rubin, A.D., "Risks of the Passport single signon protocol," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Damiani, E., De Capitani di Vimercati, S., Paraboschi, S., and Samarati, P., "Design and implementation of an access control processor for XML documents," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Hashii, B., Malabarba, S., Pandey, R., and Bishop, M., "Supporting reconfigurable security policies for mobile programs," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Wolf, G., and Pfitzmann, A., "Properties of protection goals and their integration into a user interface," Computer Networks, May, 2000, Vol. 32, No. 6.

Signaling Systems and Protocols

Loukas, N.H., Passas, N.I., Merakos, L., and Venieris, I.S., "A signaling architecture for wireless ATM access networks," Wireless Networks, Vol. 6 (2000), No. 2., pp. 145-159

Software Radio

Krishnan, V., and Chang, S.G., "Customized Internet radio," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Spread Spectrum

Al-Raweshidy, H.S., and Prasad, R., "Spread Spectrum Technique to Improve the Performance of Radio over Fibre for Microcellular GSM Networks," Wireless Personal Communications, August, 2000, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 133-146

Sheen, W.-H., Tseng, C.-C., and Wang, H.-C., "Multiple-Dwell and Sequential Code Acquisition with Diversity for FFH/MFSK Spread-Spectrum Systems Under Band Multitone Jamming," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Cheung, P.K.P., and Rapajic, P.B., "CMA-Based Code Acquisition Scheme for DS-CDMA Systems," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Tseng, S.-M., and Bell, M.R., "Asynchronous Multicarrier DS-CDMA Using Mutually Orthogonal Complementary Sets of Sequences," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Rasmussen, L.K., Lim, T.J., and Johansson, A.-L., "A Matrix-Algebraic Approach to Successive Interference Cancellation in CDMA," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Guo, D., Rasmussen, L.K., Sun, S., and Lim, T.J., "A Matrix-Algebraic Approach to Linear Parallel Interference Cancellation in CDMA," IEEE Transactions on Communications, January, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Su, Y.T., and Jeng, L.-D., "Antijam Capability Analysis of RS-Coded Slow Frequency-Hopped Systems," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Rainbolt, B.J., and Miller, S.L., "CDMA Transmitter Filtering for Cellular Overlay Systems," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Win, M.Z., and Scholtz, R.A., "Ultra-Wide Bandwidth Time-Hopping Spread-Spectrum Impulse Radio for Wireless Multiple-Access Communications," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Li, C., Hu, G., and Liu, M., "Narrow-Band Interference Excision in Spread-Spectrum Systems Using Self-Orthogonalizing Transform-Domain Adaptive Filters," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Standards

Braun, R.P., Grosskopf, G., Hentges, R., Rohde, D., Rohde, M., and Schmidt, F., "Transmission Experiments with Optically Generated Carriers in the 60 GHz-Region," Wireless Personal Communications, August, 2000, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 85-101

Switching

Kim, H., Kim, K., and Lee, Y., "Derivation of the Mean Cell Delay and Cell Loss Probability for Multiple Input-Queued Switches," IEEE Communications Letters, April, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 4.

Wu, J.S.-C., and Lin, Y.-D., "A Novel Pairing Algorithm for High-Speed Large-Scale Switches," IEEE Communications Letters, January, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 1.

Ge, A., Callegati, F., and Tamil, L.S., "On Optical Burst Switching and Self-Similar Traffic," IEEE Communications Letters, March, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Becker, M., and Beylot, A.-L., "Performance comparison criteria for ATM switch models," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Synchronization

Berthaud, J.-M., "Time Synchronization Over Networks Using Convex Closures," IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, April, 2000, Vol. 8, No. 2.

Karc, M.F., and Lindsey, W.C., "Effects of CW Interference on Phase-Locked Loop Performance," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Traffic Characterization

Kesidis, G., and Konstantopoulos, T., "Extremal Shape-Controlled Traffic Patterns in High-Speed Networks," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Deri, L., and Suin, S., "Effective Traffic Measurement Using ntop," IEEE Communications Magazine, May, 2000.

Stathis, C., and Maglaris, B., "Modelling the self-similar behaviour of network traffic," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Naudts, J., "Towards real-time measurement of traffic control parameters," Computer Networks, July, 2000, Vol. 34, No. 1.

Transmission Systems

Sauer, M., Kojucharow, K., Kaluzni, H., Sommer, D., Nowak, W., and Finger, A., "Radio-Optical System Design and Transmission Experiments for a Mobile Broadband Communications System at 60 GHz," Wireless Personal Communications, August, 2000, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 147-163

Dukic, M.L., and Babovic, M.B., "Interference analysis in fixed service microwave links due to overlay of broadband SSDS-CDMA wireless local loop system," Wireless Networks, Vol. 6 (2000), No. 2., pp. 109-119

Aswakul, C., and Barria, J., "Performance Analysis of Single-Link System with Nonlinear Equivalent Capacity," IEEE Communications Letters, February, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 2.

Transport Protocols

Padhye, J., Firoiu, V., Towsley, D.F., and Kurose, J.F., "Modeling TCP Reno Performance:A Simple Model and Its Empirical Validation," IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, April, 2000, Vol. 8, No. 2.

Upper Layer Protocols

Spreitzer, M., and Janssen, B., "HTTP `Next Generation'," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Martinez, K., Perry, S., and Cupitt, J., "Object browsing using the Internet Imaging Protocol," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Web Applications

Cohen, W.W., and Fan, W., "Web-collaborative filtering: recommending music by crawling the Web," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Web Caching

Rizzo, L., and Vicisano, L., "Replacement Policies for a Proxy Cache," IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, April, 2000, Vol. 8, No. 2.

Barish, G., and Obraczka, K., "World Wide Web Caching: Trends and Techniques," IEEE Communications Magazine, May, 2000.

Wu, K.-L., and Yu, P.S., "Latency-sensitive hashing for collaborative Web caching," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Jung, J., Lee, D., and Chon, K., "Proactive Web caching with cumulative prefetching for large multimedia data," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Gruber, S., Rexford, J., and Basso, A., "Protocol considerations for a prefix-caching proxy for multimedia streams," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Web Measurements

Brewington, B.E., and Cybenko, G., "How dynamic is the Web? ," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Henzinger, M.R., Heydon, A., Mitzenmacher, M., and Najork, M., "On near-uniform URL sampling," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Broder, A., et al., "Graph structure in the Web," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Feldmann, A., "BLT: Bi-Layer Tracing of HTTP and TCP/IP," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Hölscher, C., and Strube, G., "Web search behavior of Internet experts and newbies," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Mogul, J.C., "A trace-based analysis of duplicate suppression in HTTP," Research Report 99/2, Compaq Computer Corporation Western Research Laboratory, November, 1999.

Mogul, J.C., "Errors in timestamp-based HTTP header values," Research Report 99/3, Compaq Computer Corporation Western Research Laboratory, December, 1999.

Web Searching

Spertus, E., and Stein, L.A., "Squeal: a structured query language for the Web," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Florescu, D., Kossmann, D., and Manolescu, I., "Integrating keyword search into XML query processing," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Buyukkokten, O., Garcia-Molina, H., and Paepcke, A., "Focused Web searching with PDAs," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Stata, R., Bharat, K., and Maghoul, F., "The Term Vector Database: fast access to indexing terms for Web pages," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Sugiura, A., and Etzioni, O., "Query routing for Web search engines: architecture and experiments," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Huang, L., Hemmje, M., and Neuhold, E.J., "ADMIRE: an adaptive data model for meta search engines," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Zhang, D., and Dong, Y., "An efficient algorithm to rank Web resources," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Mukherjea, S., "WTMS: a system for collecting and analyzing topic-specific Web information," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Bharat, K., "SearchPad: explicit capture of search context to support Web search," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Anupam, V., Freire, J., Kumar, B., and Lieuwen, D., "Automating Web navigation with the WebVCR," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Shafer, J.C., and Agrawal, R., "Continuous querying in database-centric Web applications," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Sundaresan, N., and Yi, J., "Mining the Web for relations," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Rafiei, D., and Mendelzon, A.O., "What is this page known for? Computing Web page reputations," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Web Technologies

Kim, Y.K., Kang, S.-H., Kim, D., Bae, J., and Ju, K.-J., "WW-Flow: Web-Based Workflow Management with Runtime Encapsulation," IEEE Internet Computing Magazine, May/June, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Maurer, F., Dellen, B., Bendeck, F., Goldmann, S., Holz, H., Kötting, B., and Schaaf, M., "Merging Project Planning and Web-Enabled Dynamic Workflow Technologies," IEEE Internet Computing Magazine, May/June, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 3.

Bhatti, N., Bouch, A., and Kuchinsky, A., "Integrating user-perceived quality into Web server design," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Krishnamurthy, B., and Wills, C.E., "Analyzing factors that influence end-to-end Web performance," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Phelps, T.A., and Wilensky, R., "Robust intra-document locations," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Hori, M., Kondoh, G., Ono, K., Hirose, S., and Singhal, S., "Annotation-based Web content transcoding," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Hirai, J., Raghavan, S., Garcia-Molina, H., and Paepcke, A., "WebBase: a repository of Web pages," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Fowler, S.L., Novack, A.-M.J., and Stillings, M.J., "The evolution of a manufacturing Web site," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Weinreich, H., and Lamersdorf, W., "Concepts for improved visualization of Web link attributes," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Staab, S., et al., "Semantic community Web portals," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Rollins, S., and Sundaresan, N., "AVoN calling: AXL for voice-enabled Web navigation," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Goose, S., Newman, M., Schmidt, C., and Hue, L., "Enhancing Web accessibility via the Vox Portal and a Web-hosted dynamic HTMLVoxML converter," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Huang, A.C., Ling, B.C., Barton, J.J., and Fox, A., "Running the Web backwards: appliance data services," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Chakrabarti, S., Srivastava, S., Subramanyam, M., and Tiwari, M., "Using Memex to archive and mine community Web browsing experience," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Cawsey, A., "Presenting tailored resource descriptions: will XSLT do the job? ," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Tomlin, J.A., "An entropy approach to unintrusive targeted advertising on the Web," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Abe, N., and Kamba, T., "A Web marketing system with automatic pricing," Computer Networks, June, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 1-6.

Wireless Systems and Networks

Ni, S., Liang, Y., and Häggman, S.-G., "Outage Probability in GSM-GPRS Cellular Systems With and Without Frequency Hopping," Wireless Personal Communications, September, 2000, Vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 215-234

Salcic, Z., and Chan, E., "Mobile Station Positioning Using GSM Cellular Phone and Artificial Neural Networks," Wireless Personal Communications, September, 2000, Vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 235-254

Park, Y.-H., Okada, M., and Komaki, S., "The Performance of Fiber-Radio Road Vehicle Communication System with Macro-Diversity," Wireless Personal Communications, August, 2000, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 125-132

Haimovich, A.M., Shah, A., and Wu, X., "Reduced-Rank Array Processing for Wireless Communications with Applications to IS-54/IS-136," IEEE Transactions on Communications, May, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 5.

Santucci, F., Pratesi, M., Ruggieri, M., and Graziosi, F., "A General Analysis of Signal Strength Handover Algorithms with Cochannel Interference," IEEE Transactions on Communications, February, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 2.

Butterworth, K.S., Sowerby, K.W., and Williamson, A.G., "Base Station Placement for In-Building Mobile Communication Systems to Yield High Capacity and Efficiency," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Subbarao, M.W., and Hughes, B.L., "Optimal Transmission Ranges and Code Rates for Frequency-Hop Packet Radio Networks," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Marsan, M.A., Bianco, A., Leonardi, E., Neri, F., and Nucci, A., "Multihop Packet Scheduling in WDM/TDM Networks with Nonnegligible Transceiver Tuning Times," IEEE Transactions on Communications, April, 2000, Vol. 48, No. 4.

Chang, C.-M., and Chen, K.-C., "Joint Linear User Identification,Timing, Phase, and Amplitude Estimation in DS/CDMA Communications," IEEE Communications Letters, April, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 4.

Stellakis, H., Giordano, A., Aksu, A., and Biagini, W., "Reverse Link Performance of Wireless Local Loop CDMA Networks," IEEE Communications Letters, February, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 2.

Jeong, D.G., and Jeon, W.S., "Time Slot Allocation in CDMA/TDD Systems for Mobile Multimedia Services," IEEE Communications Letters, February, 2000, Vol. 4, No. 2.

Koudelka, O., "Wireless Broadband Access for the Home and Mobile User," IEEE Communications Magazine, June, 2000.

Frigon, J.-F., Daneshrad, B., Putnam, J., Berg, E., Kim, R., Sun, T., and Samueli, H., "Field Trial Results for High-Speed Wireless Indoor Data Communications," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Wang, L.-C., and Leung, K.K., "A High-Capacity Wireless Network by Quad-Sector Cell and Interleaved Channel Assignment," IEEE Journal Select Areas Commun., March, 2000, Vol. 18, No. 3.

Kalden, R., Meirick, I., and Meyer, M., "Wireless Internet Access Based on GPRS," IEEE Personal Communications, April, 2000.

Frenkiel, R.H., Badrinath, B.R., Borràs, J., and Yates, R.D., "The Infostations Challenge: Balancing Cost and Ubiquity in Delivering Wireless Data," IEEE Personal Communications, April, 2000.

Koulakiotis, D., and Aghvami, A.H., "Data Detection Techniques for DS/CDMA Mobile Systems: A Review," IEEE Personal Communications, June, 2000.

Momtahan, O., and Hashemi, H., "A Comparative Evaluation of DECT, PACS, and PHS Standards for Wireless Local Loop Applications," IEEE Personal Communications, June, 2000.